Robert Draws – Journey of Popo Iskandar reflects the life of an extraordinary artist, a dedicated educator, and a passionate cat lover. Born in Garut, West Java, Indonesia, on December 17, 1927, Popo Iskandar left an indelible mark on the world of art with his distinctive style and thematic choices. Known as the “Painter of Cats,” Popo Iskandar masterfully captured the unique characteristics of cats, alongside other subjects like roosters, tigers, and bulls. His works continue to inspire art enthusiasts across Indonesia and the world.
Popo Iskandar began his artistic journey under the mentorship of Ries Mulder, a Dutch painter and teacher at the Bandung Institute of Technology (ITB). Mulder’s influence was evident in Popo’s early works, which showcased elements of cubism and abstraction. Over time, however, Popo found his own artistic voice. He developed a style characterized by minimalism and expressive strokes, emphasizing the emotional essence of his subjects rather than their physical form.
During his formative years, Popo interacted closely with prominent Indonesian painters such as Barli Sasmitawinata and Hendra Gunawan. These relationships further shaped his artistic vision, leading him to embrace expressionism infused with a touch of simplicity and profound emotion.
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In addition to his career as a painter, Popo Iskandar was a respected academic and critic. He taught at the Art Education Department of IKIP Bandung (now the Indonesia University of Education or UPI), where he influenced many budding artists. Beyond teaching, he wrote essays and critiques, contributing significantly to the discourse on Indonesian art. His intellectual pursuits reinforced his reputation as a thought leader in the art community.
Popo Iskandar’s fondness for cats earned him the title of “Painter of Cats.” He was captivated by their diverse personalities, describing them as playful, affectionate, fierce, yet obedient. His paintings of cats captured these traits in various poses and moods, often rendered with vibrant colors and dynamic brushstrokes.
While cats were his signature subject, Popo also depicted other animals, including roosters, tigers, and bulls. Each painting showcased his ability to blend abstraction and realism, allowing viewers to feel the energy and spirit of his subjects.
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Popo Iskandar’s works remain a testament to his creative genius and dedication to the arts. His masterpieces can be admired at Griya Seni Popo Iskandar (GSPI), an art gallery in Bandung established in his former residence. The gallery serves as a hub for art enthusiasts to explore his legacy and connect with his artistic philosophy.
In addition to GSPI, many of Popo’s works are held in private collections worldwide, sought after by collectors from Indonesia and abroad. Some of his notable pieces include:
Popo Iskandar’s dedication and creativity were recognized with numerous accolades, most notably the Anugerah Seni award from the Indonesian government in 1980. This prestigious honor highlighted his contributions to art and culture, cementing his status as one of Indonesia’s most influential painters.
Popo Iskandar passed away on January 29, 2000, at the age of 72. His artistic journey, however, continues to inspire future generations of artists and art lovers. His ability to infuse life into his paintings, particularly his iconic depictions of cats, ensures that his legacy lives on as a cornerstone of Indonesian art history.